Senate Report on National Defense Authorization Act Calls for DoD Study on Agency-Level Bid Protests

The Senate Armed Services Committee report to accompany the pending National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for Fiscal Year 2021, Senate Report No. 116-236, calls for a Defense Department report on agency-level bid protests. This follows on the Administrative Conference of the United States project (supporting materials on this website) to study agency-level bid protests. Both the House (H.R. 6395) and Senate (S. 4049) versions of the pending NDAA have passed, and the legislation will now likely proceed to conference to reconcile the two bills.

The Senate report states:

Repeal of pilot program on payment of costs for denied Government Accountability Office bid protests (sec. 846)

    The committee recommends a provision that would repealsection 827 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91), which required the Secretary of Defense to carry out a pilot program to determine the effectiveness of requiring contractors to reimburse the Department of Defense (DOD) for costs incurred in processing covered protests. The committee finds that the pilot program is unlikely to result in improvements to the bid protest process given the small number of bid protests captured by the pilot criteria and lack of cost data.

   The committee continues to support efforts to improve the handling of bid protests. In support of such efforts, the committee directs the Secretary of Defense to undertake a study of the processes for agency-level bid protests. The study should evaluate the following for agency-level bid protests:prevalence, timeliness, outcomes, availability, and reliability of data on protest activities; consistency of protest processes among the military services; and any other challenges tha affect the expediency of such protest processes. In doing so, the study should review existing law, the Federal Acquisition Regulation, and agency policies and procedures and solicit input from across the DOD and industry stakeholders. The study should also include recommendations to improve the expediency, timeliness, transparency, and consistency of agency-level bid protests.

Not later than September 1, 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional defense committees with a report detailing the results and recommendations of the study, together with such comments as the Secretary determines appropriate.

Published by

Christopher Yukins

Professor Christopher Yukins teaches in the government procurement law program (founded in 1960) at The George Washington University Law School in Washington, D.C.

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